“But God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love with which he loved us, even when we were dead in our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ–by grace you have been saved– and raised us up with him and seated us with him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus, so that in the coming ages he might show the immeasurable riches of his grace in kindness toward us in Christ Jesus. For by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God, not a result of works, so that no one may boast. For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand, that we should walk in them.”
— Ephesians 2:4-11
Thus far in the letter Paul has laid out the plan and the power of the redemptive history prepared by God. Here, Paul gives us the purpose for and our place in that plan. this is definitely going to be a two parter.
— Theological point: according to these verses, God clearly still loves “us” even while we are still in our unregenerate sinful state. That is clear. The only seemingly ambiguous thing here is who “us” is. All people? or only those that have been chosen to be saved by God (the Elect)? John 3:16 notwithstanding, I actually think these verses are probably talking about God’s love for His Elect. I think this because of that word “because.” It says that the particular kind of love in question is the love that was the cause (“because”) of his movement to save them. Thus, this particular love from God is only for those He saves. Could it be that the boundless God of all things seen and unseen could be capable of unlimited forms and expressions of love (ultimately expressed in the person, life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ)? A love that saves? A love that sends people to Hell? A love that disciplines his children? A love that acts as Paul defines it in Romans 12:9 when he writes: “Let love be genuine. Abhor what is evil; hold fast to what is good”? Could it be that God hating evil in man even to the point of the condemnation of that man is an expression of Love? I put forward it does.
— God has not just stopped at forgiving us of our sins. He has gone further by actually seating us with him in heaven in his eternally reigning and glorified Son. So we rule with Him in heaven, forever (Revelation 3:21).
— So why did God do all that he has done since prehistory and exerted his power in preparing, sending, killing, raising and exalting Christ and subsequently us in him? “so that in the coming ages he might show the immeasurable riches of his grace in kindness toward us in Christ Jesus.”
— Reading this gives me the image of heaven being like a playhouse where the curtain is pulled away and there is the glory of God being poured out into the theater for the rest of time so that all those sitting in the theater can enjoy it. Except from this verse it sounds like the audience will consist of one person: Jesus. Only those “in Christ” will enjoy this as well. We will enjoy a non-stop revelation of God from the perspective of God, the One who enjoys His Glory the most, thus we will!!
Sometimes we get the impression of stagnation in heaven: all of us standing around worshiping all the time. This tells us heaven will be a non-stop, ever increasing revelation and filling of the infinite glory of God into finite human beings. This means heaven is not eternal because that’s “how long it is.” Rather it is because it will take that long (ages and ages to come) for the storehouses of God’s Glory to be exhausted in His ever increasing eternal revelation of his Glory towards us in Christ Jesus.
I’ll end with Jonathan Edwards’ comment on this verse and how it relates to heaven. He says our eternal rising more and more into the Glory of God will be a “rising higher and higher through that infinite duration, and . . . not with constantly diminishing (but perhaps increasing) [velocity] . . . [to an] infinite height; though there never will be any particular time when it can be said already to have come to such a height.”